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/*
FreeRTOS V9.0.0 - Copyright (C) 2016 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
All rights reserved
VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
Free Software Foundation >>>> AND MODIFIED BY <<<< the FreeRTOS exception.
***************************************************************************
>>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to !<<
>>! distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being !<<
>>! obliged to provide the source code for proprietary components !<<
>>! outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. !<<
***************************************************************************
FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Full license text is available on the following
link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html
***************************************************************************
* *
* FreeRTOS provides completely free yet professionally developed, *
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* is the industry's de facto standard. *
* *
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* *
***************************************************************************
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the FAQ page "My application does not run, what could be wrong?". Have you
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1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
/*
* This file contains some test scenarios that ensure tasks do not exit queue
* send or receive functions prematurely. A description of the tests is
* included within the code.
*/
/* Kernel includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
/* Demo includes. */
#include "blocktim.h"
/* Task priorities. Allow these to be overridden. */
#ifndef bktPRIMARY_PRIORITY
#define bktPRIMARY_PRIORITY ( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 3 )
#endif
#ifndef bktSECONDARY_PRIORITY
#define bktSECONDARY_PRIORITY ( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 4 )
#endif
/* Task behaviour. */
#define bktQUEUE_LENGTH ( 5 )
#define bktSHORT_WAIT pdMS_TO_TICKS( ( TickType_t ) 20 )
#define bktPRIMARY_BLOCK_TIME ( 10 )
#define bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN ( 15 )
#define bktTIME_TO_BLOCK ( 175 )
#define bktDONT_BLOCK ( ( TickType_t ) 0 )
#define bktRUN_INDICATOR ( ( UBaseType_t ) 0x55 )
/* In case the demo does not have software timers enabled, as this file uses
the configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY setting. */
#ifndef configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
#define configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY ( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1 )
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The two test tasks. Their behaviour is commented within the functions.
*/
static void vPrimaryBlockTimeTestTask( void *pvParameters );
static void vSecondaryBlockTimeTestTask( void *pvParameters );
/*
* Very basic tests to verify the block times are as expected.
*/
static void prvBasicDelayTests( void );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The queue on which the tasks block. */
static QueueHandle_t xTestQueue;
/* Handle to the secondary task is required by the primary task for calls
to vTaskSuspend/Resume(). */
static TaskHandle_t xSecondary;
/* Used to ensure that tasks are still executing without error. */
static volatile BaseType_t xPrimaryCycles = 0, xSecondaryCycles = 0;
static volatile BaseType_t xErrorOccurred = pdFALSE;
/* Provides a simple mechanism for the primary task to know when the
secondary task has executed. */
static volatile UBaseType_t xRunIndicator;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vCreateBlockTimeTasks( void )
{
/* Create the queue on which the two tasks block. */
xTestQueue = xQueueCreate( bktQUEUE_LENGTH, sizeof( BaseType_t ) );
if( xTestQueue != NULL )
{
/* vQueueAddToRegistry() adds the queue to the queue registry, if one
is in use. The queue registry is provided as a means for kernel aware
debuggers to locate queues and has no purpose if a kernel aware
debugger is not being used. The call to vQueueAddToRegistry() will be
removed by the pre-processor if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE is not
defined or is defined to be less than 1. */
vQueueAddToRegistry( xTestQueue, "Block_Time_Queue" );
/* Create the two test tasks. */
xTaskCreate( vPrimaryBlockTimeTestTask, "BTest1", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, bktPRIMARY_PRIORITY, NULL );
xTaskCreate( vSecondaryBlockTimeTestTask, "BTest2", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, bktSECONDARY_PRIORITY, &xSecondary );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void vPrimaryBlockTimeTestTask( void *pvParameters )
{
BaseType_t xItem, xData;
TickType_t xTimeWhenBlocking;
TickType_t xTimeToBlock, xBlockedTime;
( void ) pvParameters;
for( ;; )
{
/*********************************************************************
Test 0
Basic vTaskDelay() and vTaskDelayUntil() tests. */
prvBasicDelayTests();
/*********************************************************************
Test 1
Simple block time wakeup test on queue receives. */
for( xItem = 0; xItem < bktQUEUE_LENGTH; xItem++ )
{
/* The queue is empty. Attempt to read from the queue using a block
time. When we wake, ensure the delta in time is as expected. */
xTimeToBlock = ( TickType_t ) ( bktPRIMARY_BLOCK_TIME << xItem );
xTimeWhenBlocking = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* We should unblock after xTimeToBlock having not received
anything on the queue. */
if( xQueueReceive( xTestQueue, &xData, xTimeToBlock ) != errQUEUE_EMPTY )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* How long were we blocked for? */
xBlockedTime = xTaskGetTickCount() - xTimeWhenBlocking;
if( xBlockedTime < xTimeToBlock )
{
/* Should not have blocked for less than we requested. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xBlockedTime > ( xTimeToBlock + bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN ) )
{
/* Should not have blocked for longer than we requested,
although we would not necessarily run as soon as we were
unblocked so a margin is allowed. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
}
/*********************************************************************
Test 2
Simple block time wakeup test on queue sends.
First fill the queue. It should be empty so all sends should pass. */
for( xItem = 0; xItem < bktQUEUE_LENGTH; xItem++ )
{
if( xQueueSend( xTestQueue, &xItem, bktDONT_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
taskYIELD();
#endif
}
for( xItem = 0; xItem < bktQUEUE_LENGTH; xItem++ )
{
/* The queue is full. Attempt to write to the queue using a block
time. When we wake, ensure the delta in time is as expected. */
xTimeToBlock = ( TickType_t ) ( bktPRIMARY_BLOCK_TIME << xItem );
xTimeWhenBlocking = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* We should unblock after xTimeToBlock having not received
anything on the queue. */
if( xQueueSend( xTestQueue, &xItem, xTimeToBlock ) != errQUEUE_FULL )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* How long were we blocked for? */
xBlockedTime = xTaskGetTickCount() - xTimeWhenBlocking;
if( xBlockedTime < xTimeToBlock )
{
/* Should not have blocked for less than we requested. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xBlockedTime > ( xTimeToBlock + bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN ) )
{
/* Should not have blocked for longer than we requested,
although we would not necessarily run as soon as we were
unblocked so a margin is allowed. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
}
/*********************************************************************
Test 3
Wake the other task, it will block attempting to post to the queue.
When we read from the queue the other task will wake, but before it
can run we will post to the queue again. When the other task runs it
will find the queue still full, even though it was woken. It should
recognise that its block time has not expired and return to block for
the remains of its block time.
Wake the other task so it blocks attempting to post to the already
full queue. */
xRunIndicator = 0;
vTaskResume( xSecondary );
/* We need to wait a little to ensure the other task executes. */
while( xRunIndicator != bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
/* The other task has not yet executed. */
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
}
/* Make sure the other task is blocked on the queue. */
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
xRunIndicator = 0;
for( xItem = 0; xItem < bktQUEUE_LENGTH; xItem++ )
{
/* Now when we make space on the queue the other task should wake
but not execute as this task has higher priority. */
if( xQueueReceive( xTestQueue, &xData, bktDONT_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Now fill the queue again before the other task gets a chance to
execute. If the other task had executed we would find the queue
full ourselves, and the other task have set xRunIndicator. */
if( xQueueSend( xTestQueue, &xItem, bktDONT_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xRunIndicator == bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
/* The other task should not have executed. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Raise the priority of the other task so it executes and blocks
on the queue again. */
vTaskPrioritySet( xSecondary, bktPRIMARY_PRIORITY + 2 );
/* The other task should now have re-blocked without exiting the
queue function. */
if( xRunIndicator == bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
/* The other task should not have executed outside of the
queue function. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Set the priority back down. */
vTaskPrioritySet( xSecondary, bktSECONDARY_PRIORITY );
}
/* Let the other task timeout. When it unblockes it will check that it
unblocked at the correct time, then suspend itself. */
while( xRunIndicator != bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
}
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
xRunIndicator = 0;
/*********************************************************************
Test 4
As per test 3 - but with the send and receive the other way around.
The other task blocks attempting to read from the queue.
Empty the queue. We should find that it is full. */
for( xItem = 0; xItem < bktQUEUE_LENGTH; xItem++ )
{
if( xQueueReceive( xTestQueue, &xData, bktDONT_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
}
/* Wake the other task so it blocks attempting to read from the
already empty queue. */
vTaskResume( xSecondary );
/* We need to wait a little to ensure the other task executes. */
while( xRunIndicator != bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
}
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
xRunIndicator = 0;
for( xItem = 0; xItem < bktQUEUE_LENGTH; xItem++ )
{
/* Now when we place an item on the queue the other task should
wake but not execute as this task has higher priority. */
if( xQueueSend( xTestQueue, &xItem, bktDONT_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Now empty the queue again before the other task gets a chance to
execute. If the other task had executed we would find the queue
empty ourselves, and the other task would be suspended. */
if( xQueueReceive( xTestQueue, &xData, bktDONT_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xRunIndicator == bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
/* The other task should not have executed. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Raise the priority of the other task so it executes and blocks
on the queue again. */
vTaskPrioritySet( xSecondary, bktPRIMARY_PRIORITY + 2 );
/* The other task should now have re-blocked without exiting the
queue function. */
if( xRunIndicator == bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
/* The other task should not have executed outside of the
queue function. */
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
vTaskPrioritySet( xSecondary, bktSECONDARY_PRIORITY );
}
/* Let the other task timeout. When it unblockes it will check that it
unblocked at the correct time, then suspend itself. */
while( xRunIndicator != bktRUN_INDICATOR )
{
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
}
vTaskDelay( bktSHORT_WAIT );
xPrimaryCycles++;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void vSecondaryBlockTimeTestTask( void *pvParameters )
{
TickType_t xTimeWhenBlocking, xBlockedTime;
BaseType_t xData;
( void ) pvParameters;
for( ;; )
{
/*********************************************************************
Test 0, 1 and 2
This task does not participate in these tests. */
vTaskSuspend( NULL );
/*********************************************************************
Test 3
The first thing we do is attempt to read from the queue. It should be
full so we block. Note the time before we block so we can check the
wake time is as per that expected. */
xTimeWhenBlocking = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* We should unblock after bktTIME_TO_BLOCK having not sent anything to
the queue. */
xData = 0;
xRunIndicator = bktRUN_INDICATOR;
if( xQueueSend( xTestQueue, &xData, bktTIME_TO_BLOCK ) != errQUEUE_FULL )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* How long were we inside the send function? */
xBlockedTime = xTaskGetTickCount() - xTimeWhenBlocking;
/* We should not have blocked for less time than bktTIME_TO_BLOCK. */
if( xBlockedTime < bktTIME_TO_BLOCK )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* We should of not blocked for much longer than bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN
either. A margin is permitted as we would not necessarily run as
soon as we unblocked. */
if( xBlockedTime > ( bktTIME_TO_BLOCK + bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN ) )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Suspend ready for test 3. */
xRunIndicator = bktRUN_INDICATOR;
vTaskSuspend( NULL );
/*********************************************************************
Test 4
As per test three, but with the send and receive reversed. */
xTimeWhenBlocking = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* We should unblock after bktTIME_TO_BLOCK having not received
anything on the queue. */
xRunIndicator = bktRUN_INDICATOR;
if( xQueueReceive( xTestQueue, &xData, bktTIME_TO_BLOCK ) != errQUEUE_EMPTY )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
xBlockedTime = xTaskGetTickCount() - xTimeWhenBlocking;
/* We should not have blocked for less time than bktTIME_TO_BLOCK. */
if( xBlockedTime < bktTIME_TO_BLOCK )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* We should of not blocked for much longer than bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN
either. A margin is permitted as we would not necessarily run as soon
as we unblocked. */
if( xBlockedTime > ( bktTIME_TO_BLOCK + bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN ) )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
xRunIndicator = bktRUN_INDICATOR;
xSecondaryCycles++;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvBasicDelayTests( void )
{
TickType_t xPreTime, xPostTime, x, xLastUnblockTime, xExpectedUnblockTime;
const TickType_t xPeriod = 75, xCycles = 5, xAllowableMargin = ( bktALLOWABLE_MARGIN >> 1 );
/* Temporarily increase priority so the timing is more accurate, but not so
high as to disrupt the timer tests. */
vTaskPrioritySet( NULL, configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY - 1 );
/* Crude check to too that vTaskDelay() blocks for the expected period. */
xPreTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
vTaskDelay( bktTIME_TO_BLOCK );
xPostTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
/* The priority is higher, so the allowable margin is halved when compared
to the other tests in this file. */
if( ( xPostTime - xPreTime ) > ( bktTIME_TO_BLOCK + xAllowableMargin ) )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Now crude tests to check the vTaskDelayUntil() functionality. */
xPostTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
xLastUnblockTime = xPostTime;
for( x = 0; x < xCycles; x++ )
{
/* Calculate the next expected unblock time from the time taken before
this loop was entered. */
xExpectedUnblockTime = xPostTime + ( x * xPeriod );
vTaskDelayUntil( &xLastUnblockTime, xPeriod );
if( ( xTaskGetTickCount() - xExpectedUnblockTime ) > ( bktTIME_TO_BLOCK + xAllowableMargin ) )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
xPrimaryCycles++;
}
/* Reset to the original task priority ready for the other tests. */
vTaskPrioritySet( NULL, bktPRIMARY_PRIORITY );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
BaseType_t xAreBlockTimeTestTasksStillRunning( void )
{
static BaseType_t xLastPrimaryCycleCount = 0, xLastSecondaryCycleCount = 0;
BaseType_t xReturn = pdPASS;
/* Have both tasks performed at least one cycle since this function was
last called? */
if( xPrimaryCycles == xLastPrimaryCycleCount )
{
xReturn = pdFAIL;
}
if( xSecondaryCycles == xLastSecondaryCycleCount )
{
xReturn = pdFAIL;
}
if( xErrorOccurred == pdTRUE )
{
xReturn = pdFAIL;
}
xLastSecondaryCycleCount = xSecondaryCycles;
xLastPrimaryCycleCount = xPrimaryCycles;
return xReturn;
}